Do you prefer to manage your own repairs and maintenance on your John Deere backhoe or wheel loaders? It’s essential to understand the John Deere Backhoe Serial Number Lookup (VIN) and the years of your backhoe loaders and wheel loaders. In this guide, you will learn how to locate and decode the John Deere serial number locations for your loaders, ensuring accurate parts ordering, correct service manual use and sound resale valuation.

Why Does John Deere Serial Number Matter?
The reasons why the serial numbers of John Deere backhoes or wheel loaders are as follows:
- Purchase the right parts that match your specific model
- Support accurate maintenance intervals and service documentation
- Crucial for registration, warranty and resale tracking
Understanding John Deere Serial Number Format
John Deere machines use either:
- 5 ot 6 digit serial number for pre 1970’s equipment
- 13-digit VINs on older equipment
- 17-digit VINs on newer equipment
John Deere Serial Number/VIN Locations
Backhoe Loader
Common locations for Deere backhoe loaders are:
- On the right frame between boom swing and stabilizer pivots
- On the side of the frame behind either the left or right front wheel.
- Above left (highway side) cylinder arm
Wheel Loader
- Under the cab lip attached to the main frame
- Near the right rear counterweight or hydraulic access panel(modern loaders)
- Riveted or stamped and may appear inside cab door frames
*Note: Locations may vary by model and year.
How to Decode Your John Deere Serial Number?
Modern machines use a 13 or 17-digit production identification number(PIN). Let’s see how it breaks down.
| Digit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Digit 1-3 | World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) code |
| Digit 4-8 | Model identification |
| Digit 9 | Check digit |
| Digit 10 | Year code |
| Digit 11 | Factory code |
| Digit 12-17 | Unique serial number |
*Note: For older models, there are typically 5-7 digit serial numbers without factory/model info.
What Year Is My John Deere Equipment?
As the table shows above, the 10th digit is used to determine the model year. And below is the year that the 10th character indicates in the serial number.
| 10th Digit | Model Year | 10th Digit | Model Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 2010 | J | 2018 |
| B | 2011 | K | 2019 |
| C | 2012 | L | 2020 |
| D | 2013 | M | 2021 |
| E | 2014 | N | 2022 |
| F | 2015 | P | 2023 |
| G | 2016 | R | 2024 |
| H | 2017 | S | 2025 |
*Note: For older models with 13-digit or shorter serial numbers, there are no characters that consistently tell the model year. And for models produced in the
1960s and 1970s, they only had 5 or 6 letters or numbers. You should determine the year by consulting John Deere model-specific serial number range databases.

Still can’t find the VIN plate?
Here are the steps to help you locate and determine the year of your Deere equipment.
- Clean frame surfaces with degreaser and cloth
- Use a flashlight and mirror for tight or shaded areas
- Go to the left side of the backhoe and locate the black metal tag above the front left axle
- Examine multiple common mounting areas such as axle frames, cab entry, counterweight and hydraulic covers
- Write the number down legibly on a piece of paper
- Keep the number in a safe place until you can decode it, and after that, store the information where you can easily retrieve it
- Compare the 10th digit to the model year table to identify the model year of your John Deere backhoe.
- Locate and contact an authorized John Deere dealer for further information or assistance regarding your model year
Conclusion
The John Deere backhoe serial number lookup is essential for parts sourcing and equipment reselling. This guide tells how to locate and decode these numbers. If you still have trouble finding the model year of your John Deere equipment, you can consult the dealers for more specific information. At FridayParts, you can source an extensive selection of replacement John Deere backhoe parts and John Deere loader parts to ensure optimal operating performance. You can also stay tuned to us for more serial number lookup guides on your models.
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