Maintenance of a wheel loader is a complex task, because it involves various steps and procedures. At times, a simple cleaning may be sufficient, while in other cases, it may be necessary to replace the wheel loader parts. Understanding the instructions and steps outlined in the manual requires a substantial amount of knowledge. Having some fundamental information about maintenance can assist in avoiding unnecessary expenses.
Maintenance requirements for a wheel loader
- Park the wheel loader on a level surface.
- Place the transmission control lever in neutral.
- Position all attachments in the middle position.
- Engage the parking brake.
- Turn off the engine.
- Switch off the main power and remove the ignition key.
8 tips to maintain wheel loader
#1 Read the operator’s manual
Many experienced individuals sometimes overlook this step, but it is still recommended that you refer to it. The information provided can offer valuable insights for your maintenance plan. Take a few minutes to browse through it before maintenance, as you may often find additional valuable advice.
#2 Avoid overloading during use
Overloading can cause severe damage to the equipment. Please refer to your user manual to confirm the specific weight limits for your model and never exceed those limits.
#3 Change the engine oil
Regularly changing the engine oil is one of the most important maintenance tasks for a wheel loader. Depending on usage frequency, it is generally recommended to change the oil approximately every 50 operating hours. Ensure you use the correct type of oil and refer to your user manual for more specific instructions and recommendations.
#4 Regularly inspect the travel brake and parking brake of the wheel loader
The travel brake is crucial for ensuring safe parking of the loader. In busy job sites such as quarries and aggregate applications, where multiple equipment, vehicles, and workers are present, frequent quick stops may be required. The parking brake helps maintain the loader’s position when needed, allowing you to securely hold the loader in place.
#5 Essential cleaning
Regular cleaning is essential for the longevity and cost reduction of a wheel loader. Components such as the reversible fan, radiator, water separator, and filters are critical and require regular maintenance. Dusty environments make hydraulic oil cleanliness challenging, so regular filter replacement is crucial. Ensuring the proper functioning of filters and clean components helps reduce the accumulation of contaminants and maintain the hydraulic system’s normal operation. Additionally, inspecting and maintaining the fan and radiator are important steps in keeping the loader running efficiently.
#6 Proper storage
Park the wheel loader in a covered area to protect it from direct sunlight, rain, or extreme temperatures. When storing the wheel loader, ensure the use of proper wheel chocks placed in front of and behind the wheels to prevent accidental movement.
Note: Each model of wheel loader may have specific storage requirements and recommendations, including fluid discharge, battery disconnect, rust prevention treatment, etc. Read and follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer carefully to ensure the proper storage of the wheel loader.
#7 Corrosion prevention
To prevent corrosion, applying protective coatings or rust inhibitors on vulnerable areas such as exposed metal surfaces and buckets can effectively safeguard the loader from corrosion.
#8 Check attachments
Attachments and additional tools are subject to the same wear conditions as the main machine and its internal working components. For example, teeth on the bucket are among the most susceptible parts to damage after prolonged use. Regularly inspect attachments and parts of the wheel loader, and if any damage is found, immediate repair is necessary to ensure optimal performance. If you are looking for aftermarket loader parts, it is wise to buy them at FridayParts.
Conclusion
Regular inspection and maintenance of wheel loaders is the most economical way to extend the life of the equipment, also, it helps you avoid unnecessary consumption. Following the above maintenance requirements and 8 practical tips can help your loader stay in good working order. If you need to upgrade your wheel loader parts during maintenance, you can trust FridayParts. After all, years of experience and excellent product quality have always been the reasons for long-term cooperation with customers.
